Supplementary Angles

When two angles add up to 180° we call them supplementary angles.

 

supplementary angles 40 and 140

These two angles (140° and 40°) are Supplementary Angles, because they add up to 180°:

Notice that together they make a straight angle.

 

supplementary angles 60 and 120

But the angles don't have to be together.

These two are supplementary because
60° + 120° = 180°

Play With It ...

(Drag the points)

images/geom-comp-supp.js?mode=supp

 

When the two angles add to 180°, we say they "supplement" each other.

Supplement
comes from Latin supplere, to complete or "supply" what is needed

Spelling: be careful, it is not "Supplimentary Angle"

Complementary vs Supplementary

A related idea is Complementary Angles which add up to 90°

Some tricks to help you remember:

Alphabetically:

  • Complementary add to 90°
  • Supplementary add to 180°

Or using the first letters:

  • "C" of Complementary is for "Corner" right angle (a Right Angle), and
  • "S" of Supplementary is for "Straight" (180° is a straight line)

Or ...

  • when you are right you get a compliment (sounds like complement)
  • a vitamin supplement is something extra, so is bigger

 

817, 1804, 5232, 5234, 818, 3303, 1805, 3304, 5235, 5236